Uphando ephupheni
Uphando ephupheni lunokuba neengcamango ezintle okanye ezimbi.
Ukuba umntu ubona ukuba uphenywa ephupheni, oku kubonisa ukuba uhlala ethandabuza kunye nokuxhalaba ebomini bakhe bemihla ngemihla.
Ukuba umphuphi ungummangalelwa ephupheni, oku kunokuthetha ukuba uziva egxininisekile kwaye unomngeni ebomini bakhe.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba umphuphi ubona ukuba uphandwa yimikhosi yokhuseleko ephupheni, oku kunokuthetha ukuba uya kufumana ithuba elitsha ebomini bakhe bobugcisa, kwaye eli thuba linokuba neziqhamo kwaye likhuthaze.
Ukuba umntu otshatileyo uzibona ephandwa ephupheni, ukuchazwa koku kunokuba uya kufumana ukunyuswa emsebenzini wakhe okanye ukuphucula imeko yakhe yezemali.
Ukuphanda iphupha lika-Ibn Sirin
1.
Ngokutsho kuka-Ibn Sirin, ukuphanda iphupha luphawu lokuphucula iimeko kunye nokufumana amathuba amatsha, into eyenza umntu ophuphayo azive ekhuselekile kwaye eqinisekile kwixesha elizayo.
2.
Phakathi kwemibono yophando ephupheni enokuthi ithwale intsingiselo efanelekileyo kukubona amapolisa ephanda umntu ephupheni, kwaye oku kubonisa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba kubekho amathuba amatsha kunye nokunika amathuba kumntu.
3.
Ukubona ukuphenywa ephupheni ngu-Ibn Sirin kunokuba luphawu lokuphenywa ephupheni, kwaye lo mbono unokuba, kodwa ungakhawulelwanga, isilumkiso sengozi ethile okanye umntu othile.
4.
Kwakhona, ukubona uphando ephupheni ngu-Ibn Sirin kunokubonisa ukuba umntu uziva ebuthathaka okanye ephazamisekile ngokwengqondo.
Kule meko, umntu unokujongana nale mvakalelo kwaye asebenze ukuphucula imeko yabo yengqondo.
5.
Ngokusekelwe koko kwathethwa nguIbn Sirin, ukuba umntu ubona ephupheni ukuba ubuzwa ngumntu othile, oku kunokubonakalisa umnqweno wakhe wokufumana icebiso okanye ukhokelo kumntu othile.
6.
Kwakhona umntu usenokubona umgwebi ophanda ephupheni, yaye oku kunokubonisa ukuba loo mntu usebenzela ukuphucula ukuziphatha kwakhe okanye ufuna ukulahla izinto ezimbi ebomini bakhe.
Uphando ephupheni lomfazi otshatileyo
1.
Amaphupha yimiyalezo evela kwiNkosi yeHlabathi, kwaye ukuzalisekisa iphupha kumfazi otshatileyo kunokuba luphawu lokuphucula iimeko kunye nokufumana ithuba elitsha ebomini.
2. Mhlawumbi iphupha lomfazi otshatileyo liphandwa ngamapolisa libonisa ukuba ujongene nemingeni emitsha ebomini, kwaye kufuneka aphephe iingxaki.
4.
Umfazi otshatileyo ophupha umyeni ephupheni, eli phupha linokuba sisilumkiso sokuba unokujongana nobunzima ebomini bomtshato kwaye kufuneka ajongane nabo ngengqiqo nangobulumko.
Ukuncinwa ephupheni
1.
Ukugocagocwa ephupheni luphawu lokuphendula, kwaye oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba umntu uphupha ngokuncinwa, kusenokufuneka ajonge izigqibo nezenzo zakhe.
2.
Ukuba intombazana engatshatanga ibona ephupheni ukuba ibuzwa ngamapolisa, oku kuthetha ukuba ufuna umsebenzi omtsha, kwaye unokufuna ukulungiselela ukufumana lo msebenzi.
3.
Ukuba umntu uphupha ukuba uphandwa ngumphandi, oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka anikele ingqalelo kwaye alawule izenzo zakhe okwangoku ukuze angajongani neengxaki kwixesha elizayo.
4.
Xa umntu ebona umgwebi ophanda ephupheni, oku kubonisa ukuba uya kujongana neengxaki ezithile zomthetho, kwaye kufuneka alungiselele oko ngokwazi amalungelo kunye nemisebenzi yakhe.
5.
Ukuba umntu uthi ephupheni uphanda omnye umntu, oko kuthetha ukuba uyathandabuza izenzo zaloo mntu kwaye ufuna ukwazi inyaniso.
Ukubona ukuba utyholwa ephupheni
Ukubona ukuba utyholwa ephupheni, eli phupha elinokubangela ukuxhalaba kunye nokuphazamiseka kubantu abaninzi, kodwa eli phupha liphethe iintsingiselo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ezixhomekeke kumxholo wephupha kunye neemeko zobomi bomphuphi.
Nazi ezinye iinguqulelo ezinokubakho zokukubona utyholwa ephupheni:
1.
Ukulandela urhwaphilizo: Ukuba uphupha utyholwa ngolwaphulo-mthetho kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho, oku kubonisa ukuba ulandela urhwaphilizo kubomi bakho bemihla ngemihla.
Kufuneka ulungise indlela yobomi bakho.
2.
Ukoyika izityholo: Lo mbono usenokuba sisiphumo sokoyika kwakho izityholo onokuthi ube sesichengeni kuzo ngokwenene, ngoko ke kufuneka uhlole indlela oziphethe ngayo uze uqiniseke ukuba awenzi nantoni na enokuqinisekisa izityholo.
3.
Isidingo sokuzikhusela: Ukuba uphupha utyholwa ngolwaphulo-mthetho kwaye uyazi ukuba umsulwa, oku kuthetha ukuba kuya kufuneka uzikhusele ngokwenyani.
4.
Amathandabuzo kunye noloyiko: Eli phupha linokuba ngumqondiso wokungathandabuzeki kwakho kunye noloyiko lwabanye kunye noloyiko lwakho lwelizwi lobungqina, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba utshintshe indlela ojonga ngayo ubomi kunye nabantu.
Ukubona umcuphi ephupheni
Abaninzi abaguquleli abazange bafumane inkcazo ecacileyo yokubona umphandi ephupheni, kodwa uphando lwamapolisa kunye nomphuphi ephupheni ngokuqhelekileyo luthetha iziphumo ezintle kunye nokuphuculwa kweemeko.
Kule nkalo, eli nqaku libonelela ngoluhlu lwezihloko ezinxulumene nokubona umcuphi ephupheni kunye nokuba ufuzisela ntoni.
1.
Uvuyo lokuzisebenzela: Ukubona umcuphi ephupheni kunokubonisa ukunandipha inkululeko emsebenzini kunye nokujongana bhetyebhetye ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye.
Ukuba usebenza kwintsimi yokuzisebenzela okanye ufuna ukusebenza ngokunjalo, ke eli phupha linokuba bubungqina bokubonisa ukuba kufuneka usebenzise kakuhle izakhono zakho.
2.
Bulisa ubulungisa: Ngamanye amaxesha, ukubona umphandi ephupheni kubonisa ukuxhalabela ubulungisa kunye nokubeka phambili ingqibelelo kunye nempilo.
Ukuba unengxaki yokugweba okanye into efanayo, ke eli phupha linokuba luphawu lokukhangela kwakho ubulungisa nenyaniso.
3.
Ukuphuculwa kweemeko zangoku: Ukubona umcuphi ephupheni kunokufanekisela ukuphuculwa kweemeko zangoku kunye nokutshintshela kwixesha elingcono.
Ukuba uziva udangele okanye ukhathazekile, ke eli phupha linokuba luphawu lokuba izinto ziya kuba ngcono kungekudala.
Umntu undibuza ephupheni
Abaninzi baphupha ukubona umntu ebabuza ephupheni, kwaye elo phupha linokuguqulela kwiintsingiselo ezininzi kunye neengcamango.
Kule nxalenye yenqaku, siya kuphonononga ezi ntsingiselo kwaye sizidibanise namanqaku ethu angaphambili malunga nophando lwamaphupha.
I-1- Kungenzeka ukuba iphupha lomntu ekubuza ephupheni libonisa ukuvakalelwa kunye nokudideka onokuthi uzive ebomini bakho bokwenyani.
2- Ukuba uzama ukugqiba umsebenzi, iphupha lingabonakalisa imfuno yoncedo kunye nokuqinisekiswa ekufezeni lo msebenzi.
I-3- Ukuba umntu ekubuza ephupheni uyaziwa, ke iphupha lingabonisa isidingo sokuqhagamshelana kunye nokusebenzisana ngakumbi nalo mntu ebomini bokwenene.
4- Ngamanye amaxesha, iphupha malunga nomntu ekubuza ephupheni linokuthetha inkqubela phambili kumsebenzi wakho kunye nendlela yakho eya empumelelweni.
Ingxelo ephupheni
1.
Imizuzu ephupheni luxwebhu olubalulekileyo olusetyenziswa kumatyala asemthethweni, u-Ibn Sirin awatolika njengolubonisa uxanduva lokuphendula.
2.
Ukuba umntu uphupha i-bailiff ephupheni, oku kubonisa ukuba kufuneka athathe uxanduva lwakhe kwaye ahlolisise izenzo zakhe.
3.
Ukuba umntu ubona ephupheni ukuba ugcwalisa ingxelo, oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka athwale uxanduva lwakhe kwaye athwale imiphumo yezenzo zakhe.
4.
Ukuba umntu ubona ephupheni ukuba ingxelo iqhutywe, oku kuthetha ukuba kukho umntu ofuna ubulungisa kwaye unokubandakanyeka kwingxaki yomthetho.
5.
Ukubona i-bailiff ephupheni kunokubonisa ukuba umntu unenkxalabo malunga necala elinomthetho.
Amadoda okhuseleko ephupheni
1.
Ukufumana inkxaso kunye namandla: Ukuphupha ukubona abasebenzi bokhuseleko ephupheni kubonisa ukuba umphuphi uya kufumana inkxaso kunye namandla okuphumeza iinjongo zakhe kunye nokunqoba ubunzima.
2.
Ukhuseleko nokhuseleko: Ukuphupha ubona abasebenzi bokhuseleko ephupheni kubonisa ukhuseleko nokhuseleko olungqonge lowo uphuphayo kwaye lumenza azive eqinisekile.
3.
Ukoyisa ubunzima kunye neengxaki: Iphupha lokubona abasebenzi bezokhuseleko ephupheni libonisa amandla okunqoba ubunzima kunye neengxaki ngokukhuselekileyo, ukwenzela ukuba umphuphi alahle imiqobo emi endleleni yakhe.
4.
Ukufezekisa impumelelo kunye neenjongo: Ukubona abasebenzi bezokhuseleko ephupheni luphawu lokufikelela kwiimpumelelo kunye neenjongo ezinqwenelwa ngumphuphi.
5.
Uphando kunye nabasebenzi bezokhuseleko: Iphupha lokubona abasebenzi bezokhuseleko ephupheni libonisa ukwenzeka kwezinye iziphazamiso eziphandwayo kwaye kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ukufumana izisombululo eziyimfuneko.
Ukungena kwisikhululo samapolisa ngephupha
1.
Ukubona umntu olele engena kwisikhululo samapolisa ephupheni luphawu lokhuseleko kunye nokuqinisekiswa ebomini, kwaye kubonisa ukubaleka ubunzima kunye neengxaki.
2.
Kumfazi otshatileyo, eli phupha libonisa ukuba ungumntu ophumelelayo kuyo yonke into ayenzayo, kwaye uyayinyamekela kakuhle ikhaya lakhe kunye nabantwana.
3.
Kumfazi ongatshatanga, ukubona isikhululo samapolisa ephupheni kubonisa iinkxalabo kunye neentlungu ezibandezelekayo.
4.
Ukuba umntu oleleyo ubona ukuba uthetha nepolisa ephupheni, oku kubonisa impumelelo ebomini obusebenzayo.
5.
Kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukubona ipolisa lixosha umphuphi ephupheni libonisa ukufikelela kwiinjongo kunye nempumelelo ebomini.
6.
Ukuba umntu oleleyo ubona ukuba ubuza abantu kwisikhululo samapolisa ephupheni, uya kungena kwiingxabano kunye neengxaki, kodwa ukuba ubona amapolisa ebamba umntu ephupheni, oku kubonisa ukuba uya kulahla iingxaki kunye nobudlova.
Ukubona amapolisa akubamba ephupheni
1.
I-inshurensi yobomi: Ukubona amapolisa ebamba umntu ephupheni kubonisa umnqweno wokukhusela ubomi kwaye uhlale kude neengozi kunye neengxaki.
2.
Ukuziva ingozi: Ukubona amapolisa ebamba umntu ephupheni kunokubonisa ukuvakalelwa komntu engozini apho abonakaliswe khona ebomini bakhe bemihla ngemihla.
3.
Umnqweno wokuthuthuzela: Ukubona amapolisa ebamba umntu ephupheni kunokubonisa umnqweno womntu wokufumana induduzo nokuzinza.
4.
Isidingo senkxaso: Iphupha malunga namapolisa abambe umntu angabonakalisa imfuno yenkxaso kunye noncedo ebomini.
5.
Ukoyika isohlwayo: Iphupha malunga namapolisa abambe umntu angabonakalisa ukwesaba isohlwayo kunye nemiphumo ebangelwa ukwenza iimpazamo.
6.
Uphando kunye nohlalutyo: Ukuphupha ngamapolisa abambe umntu ephupheni kunokubonisa imfuneko yomntu yokuphanda, ukuhlalutya, nokukhangela inyaniso emva kwezinto.
7.
Ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo: Iphupha malunga namapolisa abambe umntu angabonakalisa ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kunye nobunzima bokujongana neengxaki zemihla ngemihla.
8.
Imfuneko yokuxolelwa: Ngamanye amaxesha, ukubona amapolisa ebamba umntu ephupheni kunokubonisa imfuneko yokuxolelwa nokuxolelwa.
9.
Ukukhangela ubulungisa: Ukuphupha ngamapolisa ebamba umntu ephupheni kusenokubangela umntu afune ubulungisa, inyaniso, nobulungisa ebomini.
Ukuncinwa kunye namapolisa ephupheni
1.
Ukuphupha ukuphandwa ngamapolisa ephupheni kunokuthwala iimpawu zokufikelela ukhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko kubomi bomntu kunye nobungcali.
2.
Ukuba umntu ubona ephupheni ukuba ubizelwe uphando, oku kungabonisa ukusondela kokufezekisa iinjongo kunye neenjongo zomntu.
3.
Ukubona umntu ephupheni onoxanduva lophando kunokubonisa amandla akhe engqondo kunye nokulawula ekujonganeni neengxaki kunye nemingeni.
4.
Ukubona uphando lwamapolisa ephupheni lunokuba ngumqondiso wokuba umntu kufuneka enze izigqibo ezicacileyo kwaye alandele iindlela ezifanelekileyo ebomini.
5.
Ngamanye amaxesha, ukubona uphando lwamapolisa ephupheni lubonisa amathandabuzo kunye nemibuzo malunga nemibandela ethile ebomini, kunye nesidingo sokubonisa ubumsulwa.
6.
Ukuba umntu ubona ephupheni ukuba uthathwa kwisikhululo samapolisa, oku kungabonisa isidingo sokuba nomonde kunye nokujongana nobomi kunye neengozi zayo ngokuqaphela.
7.
Ukubona umntu ephupheni ehleli phambi kwepolisa eliphandayo lingabonisa isidingo sokuhlala kude neengxaki kwaye ugxininise kwiinjongo zakhe zangempela kunye nezinto eziphambili.
8.
Ukubona uphando lwamapolisa ephupheni lunokubonisa isidingo senkxaso kunye noncedo oluvela kubantu abazungezile ukujongana naluphi na ubunzima ebomini.
Ukubona umgwebi ophanda ephupheni
Ukubona umgwebi ophanda ephupheni: izibonakaliso kunye nokutolika
Ukuba imboni ibona umgwebi ophanda ephupheni, oku kusenokubonisa imfuneko yokuphanda nokuphanda ngemibandela ephathelele yena, yaye kusenokubonisa ukufumana icebiso elixabisekileyo kwabanye ebomini.
Nazi ezinye iinkcazo eziqhelekileyo kunye nezibonakaliso zokubona ijaji ephandayo ephupheni:
1- Ukukhangela inyaniso: Ukubona umgwebi ophandayo ephupheni kunokubonisa imfuneko yokukhangela inyaniso kunye nokutyhila izinto ezifihlakeleyo nezingaqondakaliyo ebomini.
2- Ukufumana ubulungisa: ukuba kunjalo Gweba ephupheni Ukumela ubulungisa nokulingana, oku kunokubonisa imfuneko yokuba nobulungisa ebomini nokusingatha izinto ngentlonelo nangobulungisa.
